Thymineless Death in Escherichia coli: Strain Specificity

Author:

Cummings Donald J.1,Mondale Lee1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Medical Center, Denver, Colorado 80220

Abstract

Thymineless death of various ultraviolet (UV)-sensitive strains of Escherichia coli B and K-12 was investigated. It was found that E. coli B, B s−12 , K-12 rec-21 , and possibly K-12 Lon , all sensitive to UV, were also sensitive to thymine starvation. However, other UV-sensitive strains of E. coli were found to display the typical resistant-type kinetics of thymineless death. The correlation of these results with various other cellular processes suggested that the filament-forming ability of the bacteria might be involved in the mechanism of thymineless death. It was apparent from the present results that capacity for host-cell reactivation, recombination ability, thymine dimer excision, and probably induction of a defective prophage had little to do with determining sensitivity to thymine deprivation.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference37 articles.

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2. Abnormal imietabolic response to ultraviolet light of a recombiniation deficient mutant of Escherichia coli K-12;CLAIRK A. J.;J. Mol. Biol.,1966

3. Isolationi and characterizationi of recomblination mutanits of E. coli K- 12;CLARK A. J.;IProc. Natl. Acad. U.,1965

4. Studies on 1 unllbalaniced growth in Esch/ric/iia coli. Proc.;COHJEN S. S.;Natl. Acad. Sci. U.,1954

5. Tlhymineless death and its relation to UV sensi- tivity in Esc/hcric/ia coli;CUMMINGS D. J.;I'roc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.,1966

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