Occurrence of Crithidia Factors and Folic Acid in Various Bacteria

Author:

Iwai K.1,Kobashi M.1,Fujisawa H.1

Affiliation:

1. Research Institute for Food Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

Abstract

Crithidia factors and folic acid were found to be widely distributed in culture fluids and in cells of 27 species of bacteria, when cultured under aerobic conditions into the stationary phase. Most bacteria excreted more Crithidia factors and folic acid than they retained in their cells. One Crithidia factor produced by Serratia indica and one produced by Bacillus cereus differed from biopterin in their chromatographic behavior. The factor excreted by S. indica appeared to be a 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-substituted pteridine on the basis of KMnO 4 oxidation and ultraviolet absorption spectra. One of the folate compounds excreted by this organism was shown to be identical to 5,10-methylidynetetrahydrofolic acid by bioautography.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference16 articles.

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2. Isolierung von 2 - Amino -4 - hydroxy - 6 - (1,2 - dihydroxypropyl) - pteridin Hoppe-Seyler's Z;Butenandt A.;Physiol. Chem.,1958

3. Pteridines from Drosophila. III. Isolation and identification of three more pteridines;Forrest H. S.;J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,1955

4. Isolation and characterization of some fluorescent substances in the skin of frog, Rana nigromaculata;Goto T.;Jap. J. Zool.,1959

5. Guttman H. N. and F. G. Wallace. 1964. Nutrition and physiology of the trypanosomidae p. 459-494. In S. H. Hutner (ed.) Biochemistry and physiology of protozoa vol. 3. Academic Press Inc. New York.

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