In Vitro Inhibition of Streptococcus mutans Biofilm Formation on Hydroxyapatite by Subinhibitory Concentrations of Anthraquinones

Author:

Coenye Tom1,Honraet Kris12,Rigole Petra12,Jimenez Pol Nadal1,Nelis Hans J.1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratorium voor Farmaceutische Microbiologie, Universiteit Gent, Gent

2. Oystershell NV, Drongen, Belgium

Abstract

ABSTRACT We report that certain anthraquinones (AQs) reduce Streptococcus mutans biofilm formation on hydroxyapatite at concentrations below the MIC. Although AQs are known to generate reactive oxygen species, the latter do not underlie the observed effect. Our results suggest that AQs inhibit S. mutans biofilm formation by causing membrane perturbation.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference23 articles.

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