Mannheimia ( Pasteurella ) haemolytica Leukotoxin Binding Domain Lies within Amino Acids 1 to 291 of Bovine CD18

Author:

Gopinath R. S.1,Ambagala T. C.1,Deshpande M. S.1,Donis R. O.1,Srikumaran S.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska—Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska 68583-0905

Abstract

ABSTRACT Previously, we identified bovine CD18 as the receptor for leukotoxin secreted by Mannheimia ( Pasteurella ) haemolytica . In this study, we constructed bovine-murine CD18 chimeras to locate the leukotoxin binding domain on CD18. Leukotoxin specifically lysed transfectants expressing bovine CD18 fragment encompassing amino acids 1 to 291, indicating that leukotoxin binding domain lies within amino acids 1 to 291 of bovine CD18.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference13 articles.

1. Ambagala, T. C., A. P. N. Ambagala, and S. Srikumaran. 1999. The leukotoxin of Pasteurella haemolytica binds to β2 integrins on bovine leukocytes. FEMS Microbiol. Lett.179:161-167.

2. Berggren, K. A., C. S. Baluyut, R. R. Simonson, W. J. Bemrick, and S. K. Maheswaran. 1981. Cytotoxic effects of Pasteurella haemolytica on bovine neutrophils. Am. J. Vet. Res.42:1383-1388.

3. Bowland, S. L., and P. E. Shewen. 2000. Bovine respiratory disease: commercial vaccines currently available in Canada. Can. Vet. J.41:33-48.

4. Bovine CD18 Is Necessary and Sufficient To Mediate Mannheimia ( Pasteurella ) haemolytica Leukotoxin-Induced Cytolysis

5. Gentry, M. J., and S. Srikumaran. 1991. Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin affinity-purify the toxin from crude culture supernatants. Microb. Pathog.10:411-417.

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