The Added Value of Longitudinal Imaging for Preclinical In Vivo Efficacy Testing of Therapeutic Compounds against Cerebral Cryptococcosis

Author:

Vanherp Liesbeth12ORCID,Poelmans Jennifer12,Hillen Amy12,Janbon Guilhem3,Brock Matthias4,Lagrou Katrien56,Vande Velde Greetje12ORCID,Himmelreich Uwe12

Affiliation:

1. Biomedical MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

2. Molecular Small Animal Imaging Center, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

3. RNA Biology of Fungal Pathogens, Department of Mycology, Pasteur Institute, Paris, France

4. Fungal Biology Group, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

5. Laboratory of Clinical Bacteriology and Mycology, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

6. National Reference Centre for Mycosis, Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

Abstract

Brain infections with Cryptococcus neoformans are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Cryptococcosis typically presents as meningoencephalitis or fungal mass lesions called cryptococcomas. Despite frequent in vitro discoveries of promising novel antifungals, the clinical need for drugs that can more efficiently treat these brain infections remains. A crucial step in drug development is the evaluation of in vivo drug efficacy in animal models.

Funder

EU | Seventh Framework Programme

KU Leuven

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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