Overcoming Culture Restriction for SARS-CoV-2 in Human Cells Facilitates the Screening of Compounds Inhibiting Viral Replication

Author:

Ramirez Santseharay12ORCID,Fernandez-Antunez Carlota12,Galli Andrea12ORCID,Underwood Alexander12,Pham Long V.12,Ryberg Line A.12,Feng Shan12,Pedersen Martin S.123,Mikkelsen Lotte S.12,Belouzard Sandrine45,Dubuisson Jean45ORCID,Sølund Christina126,Weis Nina67,Gottwein Judith M.12,Fahnøe Ulrik12,Bukh Jens12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Copenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark

2. Copenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

3. Department of Clinical Microbiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark

4. University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Lille, France

5. Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France

6. Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark

7. Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract

Efforts to mitigate the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic include the screening of existing antiviral molecules that could be repurposed to treat severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections. Although SARS-CoV-2 replicates and propagates efficiently in African green monkey kidney (Vero) cells, antivirals such as nucleos(t)ide analogs (nuc’s) often show decreased activity in these cells due to inefficient metabolization.

Funder

Candys Foundation

Købmand I Odense Johan og Hanne Weimann Født Seedorffs Legat

Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher Education | Danish Agency for Science and Higher Education

Novo Nordisk Fonden

Sundhed og Sygdom, Det Frie Forskningsråd

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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