Inhibition of Herpes Virus-Induced Cell Fusion by Concanavalin A, Antisera, and 2-Deoxy- d -Glucose

Author:

Ludwig H.1,Becht H.1,Rott R.1

Affiliation:

1. Institut für Virologie, Justus Liebig-Universität, Giessen, Germany

Abstract

Pseudorabies virus-induced cell fusion in rabbit kidney cells can be prevented by Concanavalin A added early after infection. The infected cells are not agglutinated and the infectivity of cell-free virus is not reduced. Sera from productively infected animals also inhibit polykaryocytosis, whereas a hyperimmune serum directed against virus structural components has no effect. 2-Deoxy- d -glucose reversibly disturbs virus-induced fusion and reduces significantly the virus infectivity.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

Reference31 articles.

1. Effect of Concanavalin A on cells infected with enveloped RNA viruses;Becht H.;J. Gen. Virol.,1972

2. Studies on the biogenesis of herpesvirus envelope;Ben-Porat T.;Nature (London),1972

3. Borgen H. C. and L. Espensen. 1970. Immunizing effect of photoinactivated pseudorabies virus. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Abt. Parisitenk. Infektionskr. 1 Orig. 214: 13-16.

4. Surface antigen on chick kidney cells infected with the herpesvirus of Marek's disease;Chen J. H.;Virology,1970

5. Effects of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on herpes simplex virus replication;Courtney R. J.;Virology,1973

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