Genetic Control of a Mouse Serum Lipoprotein Factor That Inactivates Murine Leukemia Viruses: Evaluation of Apolipoprotein F as a Candidate

Author:

Wu Tiyun1,Lee Chun G.1,Buckler-White Alicia1,Kozak Christine A.1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-0460

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mice contain a serum factor capable of inactivating some subgroups of murine leukemia viruses. This leukemia virus-inactivating factor (LVIF) is distinct from immunoglobulin and complement; it has been associated with lipoprotein serum fractions and may be an apolipoprotein. The present study demonstrates that some Swiss-derived inbred strains are LVIF negative. Genetic crosses show this factor to be under control of a single gene that maps to distal chromosome 10 at or near the gene encoding a minor serum apolipoprotein, apolipoprotein F (ApoF). To evaluate this gene as a potential candidate for LVIF, the mouse ApoF gene was cloned and sequenced and its expression was assessed in LVIF-positive and -negative mice; no obvious differences were detected, suggesting that LVIF is under the control of a distinct linked gene.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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