Effect of β-3-Thienylalanine on Antibody Synthesis V. Immunosuppression in Mice by Short Diet and Drug Treatments

Author:

Misefari Aldo1,La Via Mariano F.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pathology, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27103

Abstract

The analogue of phenylalanine, β-3-thienylalanine, depresses severely the primary and secondary immune response to sheep erythrocytes in mice when administered for a few days immediately before and after each injection of antigen. For this immunosuppression to occur, animals must be maintained on a phenylalanine-free diet during the times of drug injection since dietary phenylalanine will restore anamnestic response. With these experimental conditions, the number of direct and indirect plaque-forming cells is greatly reduced during immune responses. The finding that marked immunosuppression can be obtained with a very short drug and diet treatment points to a potential usefullness of the analogue as a powerful immunosuppressant.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference10 articles.

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2. Effect of p8-3- thienylalanine on antibody synthesis. Ill. Inhibition of RNA and protein synthesis in immunized rat spleens;Hotham-Iglewski B.;Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.,1969

3. Effect of j3-3-thienylalanine and deoxypiridoxine on growth of the Murphy-Sturm Iymphosarcoma;Hruban Z.;Cancer Res.,1960

4. Jerne N. K. A. A. Nordin and C. Henry. 1963. The agar plaque technique for recognizing antibody producing cells p. 109-125. In B. Amos and H. Koprowski (ed.) Cellbound antibodies. Wistar Institute Press Philadelphia.

5. Effect of,t-3-thienylalanine on antibody synthesis. I. Preliminary in vitro and in vivo studies;La Via M. F.;Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.,1960

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Pharmacologically Active Compounds and other Thiophene Derivatives;Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds: A Series Of Monographs;2008-01-02

2. Inhibition of antibody response to soluble antigens in mice by β-3-thienylalanine;Pharmacological Research Communications;1977-10

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