Disrupting Gram-Negative Bacterial Outer Membrane Biosynthesis through Inhibition of the Lipopolysaccharide Transporter MsbA

Author:

Alexander Mary Kate1,Miu Anh2,Oh Angela3,Reichelt Mike4,Ho Hoangdung3,Chalouni Cecile4,Labadie Sharada5,Wang Lan5,Liang Jun5,Nickerson Nicholas N.1,Hu Huiyong5,Yu Lan6,Du Miaofen6,Yan Donghong7,Park Summer7,Kim Janice7,Xu Min7,Sellers Benjamin D.5,Purkey Hans E.5,Skelton Nicholas J.5,Koehler Michael F. T.5,Payandeh Jian3,Verma Vishal5,Xu Yiming2,Koth Christopher M.3,Nishiyama Mireille1

Affiliation:

1. Genentech, Inc., Infectious Diseases, South San Francisco, California, USA

2. Genentech, Inc., Biochemical and Cellular Pharmacology, South San Francisco, California, USA

3. Genentech, Inc., Structural Biology, South San Francisco, California, USA

4. Genentech, Inc., Pathology, South San Francisco, California, USA

5. Genentech, Inc., Discovery Chemistry, South San Francisco, California, USA

6. WuXi AppTec Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China

7. Genentech, Inc., Translational Immunology, South San Francisco, California, USA

Abstract

There is a critical need for new antibacterial strategies to counter the growing problem of antibiotic resistance. In Gram-negative bacteria, the outer membrane (OM) provides a protective barrier against antibiotics and other environmental insults.

Funder

Genentech

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference58 articles.

1. World Health Organization. 2014. Antimicrobial resistance: global report on surveillance. World Health Organization Geneva Switzerland. http://www.who.int/drugresistance/documents/surveillancereport/en/.

2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2013. Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States 2013. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA. https://www.cdc.gov/drugresistance/threat-report-2013/pdf/ar-threats-2013-508.pdf.

3. Outer membrane of Salmonella typhimurium: accessibility of phospholipid head groups to phospholipase C and cyanogen bromide activated dextran in the external medium

4. Mechanism of assembly of the outer membrane of Salmonella typhimurium. Site of synthesis of lipopolysaccharide;Osborn MJ;J Biol Chem,1972

5. Mechanism of Assembly of the Outer Membrane of Salmonella typhimurium

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