Isolation and Purification of Pyranose 2-Oxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Characterization of Gene Structure and Regulation

Author:

de Koker Theodorus H.1,Mozuch Michael D.1,Cullen Daniel1,Gaskell Jill1,Kersten Philip J.1

Affiliation:

1. Forest Products Laboratory, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Madison, Wisconsin

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pyranose 2-oxidase (POX) was recovered from Phanerochaete chrysosporium BKM-F-1767 solid substrate culture using mild extraction conditions and was purified. 13 C-nuclear magnetic resonance confirmed production of d - arabino -hexos-2-ulose (glucosone) from d -glucose with the oxidase. Peptide fingerprints generated by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry of tryptic digests and analysis of the corresponding cDNA revealed a structurally unusual sequence for the P. chrysosporium POX. Relatively high levels of pox transcript were detected under carbon-starved culture conditions but not under nutrient sufficiency. This regulation pattern is similar to that observed for lignin peroxidases, manganese peroxidases, and glyoxal oxidase of P. chrysosporium , supporting evidence that POX has a role in lignocellulose degradation.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference58 articles.

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3. Baute, M.-A., and R. Baute. 1984. Occurrence among macrofungi of the bioconversion of glucosone to cortalcerone. Phytochemistry2:271-274.

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