Identification of Nitroso Compounds from Biotransformation of 2,4-Dinitrotoluene

Author:

Liu Dickson1,Thomson Karen1,Anderson Ann C.1

Affiliation:

1. Environmental Contaminants Division, National Water Research Institute, Burlington, Ontario, Canada, L7R 4A6

Abstract

The intermediates of microbial transformation of 2,4-dinitrotoluene by a mixed bacterial culture derived from activated sludge were identified as 2-amino-4-nitrotoluene, 4-amino-2-nitrotoluene, 2-nitroso-4-nitrotoluene, and 4-nitroso-2-nitrotoluene. The biotransformation of 2,4-dinitrotoluene occurred only under anaerobic conditions with an exogenous carbon source. The two nitroso compounds were unstable and could be observed only at the early stage of 2,4-dinitrotoluene anaerobic biotransformation.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference7 articles.

1. Microbial transformation of "4C-labeled 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene in an activated-sludge system;Carpenter D. F.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1978

2. Determination of the biodegradability of organic compounds;Liu D.;Environ. Sci. Technol.,1981

3. Identification of biotransformation products from 2,4-dinitrotoluene;McCormick N. G.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1978

4. Microbial transformation of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene and other nitroaromatic compounds;McCormick N. G.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1976

5. Biological treatability of trinitrotoluene manufacturing wastewater;Nay M. W.;J. Water. Pollut. Control Fed.,1974

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