Two Rapidly Growing Mycobacterial Species Isolated from a Brain Abscess: First Whole-Genome Sequences of Mycobacterium immunogenum and Mycobacterium llatzerense

Abstract

Rapidly growing mycobacteria are rarely found in central nervous system infections. We describe a case of polymicrobial infection in a brain abscess including two rapidly growingMycobacteriumspecies,M. immunogenumandM. llatzerense. TheMycobacteriumisolates were distinguishable by molecular methods, and whole-genome sequencing showed <60% pairwise nucleotide identity.