Enhancement of the Brucella AMOS PCR assay for differentiation of Brucella abortus vaccine strains S19 and RB51

Author:

Bricker B J1,Halling S M1

Affiliation:

1. National Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, Ames, Iowa 50010, USA.

Abstract

Because the brucellosis eradication program uses slaughter and quarantine as control measures, it would benefit from faster methods of bacterial identification. Distinguishing vaccine strains from strains that cause infections among vaccinated herds in the field is essential. To accomplish this, our PCR-based, species-specific assay (B. J. Bricker and S. M. Halling, J. Clin. Microbiol. 32:2660-2666, 1994) was updated to identify Brucella abortus vaccine strains S19 and RB51. Three new oligonucleotide primers were added to the five-primer multiplex Brucella AMOS PCR assay. Identification is based on the number and sizes of six products amplified by PCR.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference10 articles.

1. Differentiation of Brucella abortus (biovars 1, 2, and 4), Brucella melitensis, Brucella ovis, and Brucella suis (biovar 1) by the polymerase chain reaction;Bricker B. J.;J. Clin. Microbiol.,1994

2. Immune responses and protection against infection and abortion in cattle experimentally vaccinated with mutant strains of Brucella abortus;Cheville N. F.;Am. J. Vet. Res.,1993

3. Sequence and characterization of an insertion sequence, IS711, from Brucella ovis;Halling S. M.;Gene,1993

4. Polymorphism in Brucella spp. due to highly repeated DNA;Halling S. M.;J. Bacteriol.,1990

5. Characteristics of carbon dioxide-independent cultures of Brucella abortus isolated from cattle vaccinated with strain 19;Jones L. M.;J. Infect. Dis.,1965

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