Regulation of the Periplasmic [Fe] Hydrogenase by Ferrous Iron in Desulfovibrio vulgaris (Hildenborough)

Author:

Bryant Richard D.1,Van Ommen Kloeke Fintan1,Laishley Edward J.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4

Abstract

The periplasmic [Fe] hydrogenase from the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio vulgaris (Hildenborough) DSM 8303 was found to be regulated by ferrous iron availability. During growth with 5 ppm of iron, the enzyme derepressed and the specific activity increased approximately fourfold, whereas the presence of 100 ppm of ferrous iron repressed the enzyme. The repression-derepression phenomenon with ferrous iron was found to be operative when the cells were cultured under either hydrogen or nitrogen gas. This is the first reported case showing that the hydrogenase enzyme is regulated by iron, and the implications of this finding relative to the corrosion industry are discussed.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference13 articles.

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3. The role of hydrogenase in anaerobic corrosion;Bryant R. D.;Can. J. Microbiol.,1990

4. Iron regulation of Shiga-like toxin expression in Escherichia coli is mediated by the fir locus;Calderwood S. B.;J. Bacteriol.,1987

5. Costerton J. W. J. W. Boivin E. J. Laishley and R. D. Bryant. 1989. A new test for microbial corrosion p. 20-25. In The 6th Asian-Pacific Corrosion Control Conference. Corrosion Association of Singapore Asian-Pacific Materials and Corrosion Association. Singapore Singapore.

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