Active Microbial Airborne Dispersal and Biomorphs as Confounding Factors for Life Detection in the Cell-Degrading Brines of the Polyextreme Dallol Geothermal Field

Author:

Belilla Jodie1,Iniesto Miguel1,Moreira David1,Benzerara Karim2,Gérard Emmanuelle3,López-García José M.4,Kotopoulou Electra1,López-García Purificación1

Affiliation:

1. Ecologie Systématique Evolution, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, AgroParisTech, Orsay, France

2. Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France

3. Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, CNRS, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France

4. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, CSIC, Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Abstract

Determining the precise limits of life in polyextreme environments is challenging. Confounding factors such as exogenous contamination and the abiotic formation of structures resembling cells need to be considered before concluding on the unambiguous development of microbial life in low-biomass environments.

Funder

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

EC | FP7 | FP7 Ideas: European Research Council

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

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