Resolution of Streptococcus suis Serotypes 1/2 versus 2 and 1 versus 14 by PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Method

Author:

Matiasovic Jan1,Zouharova Monika1,Nedbalcova Katerina1,Kralova Natalie12,Matiaskova Katarina1,Simek Bronislav3,Kucharovicova Ivana3,Gottschalk Marcelo4

Affiliation:

1. Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic

2. Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic

3. State Veterinary Institute Jihlava, Jihlava, Czech Republic

4. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Canada

Abstract

Streptococcus suis is an important pathogen of pigs but is also transmissible to humans, with potentially fatal consequences. Among 29 serotypes currently recognized, some are clinically and epidemiologically more important than others. This is particularly true for serotypes 2 and 14, which have a large impact on pig production and also on human health. Conventional PCR-based serotyping cannot distinguish between serotype 1/2 and serotype 2 or between serotype 1 and serotype 14.

Funder

Ministerstvo Zemědělství

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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