Abstract
A direct method is described for measuring bacteriophage concentrations in complex aqueous systems. Conditions for sample clarification, phage recognition, and recovery were optimized. In contrast to the plaque assay, this procedure permits quantitation of total numbers of phages independent of bacterial host. Also, the modifications increase the sensitivity of the sedimentation assay, permitting detection of particles at a minimum concentration of 10(4) per ml. Maximal total phage concentrations in the aqueous phase of sewage and activated sludge mixed liquor were 1.3 x 10(6) and 4.3 x 10(7) per ml, respectively.
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology
Subject
Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology
Reference21 articles.
1. Isolation of bacteriophages from the bovine rumen;Adams J. C.;Experientia (Basel),1966
2. Adams M. H. 1959. Bacteriophages. Interscience Publishers Inc. New York.
3. Anderson E. S. 1957. The relations of bacteriophages to bacterial ecology. In Microbial ecology: 7th symposium of the Society for General Microbiology. Cambridge University Press Cambridge.
4. The activation of the bacterial virus T4 by L-tryptophan;Anderson T. F.;J. Bacteriol.,1948
5. Ultrastructure of bacteriophages and bacteriocins;Bradley D. E.;Bacteriol. Rev.,1967
Cited by
7 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献