Aspergillus Galactomannan Antigen in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of Bone Marrow Transplant Recipients with Probable Cerebral Aspergillosis

Author:

Viscoli Claudio12,Machetti Marco1,Gazzola Paola13,De Maria Andrea4,Paola Dimitri5,Van Lint Maria Teresa6,Gualandi Francesca6,Truini Mauro7,Bacigalupo Andrea6

Affiliation:

1. Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro

2. Dipartimento di Oncologia, Biologia e Genetica

3. Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e della Visione

4. Dipartimento di Medicina Interna

5. Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale

6. Ospedale San Martino, Genoa, Italy

7. Dipartimento Diagnostico di Laboratorio, di Anatomia Patologica e Medico Legale, Università di Genova

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Aspergillus galactomannan test was performed on cerebrospinal fluid and serum samples from 5 patients with probable cerebral aspergillosis and from 16 control patients. Cerebrospinal fluid galactomannan levels were significantly higher in aspergillosis patients, and most galactomannan was produced intrathecally. Comparison of serum galactomannan values in pulmonary and cerebral aspergillosis patients showed significant overlapping. Detection of Aspergillus galactomannan in cerebrospinal fluid may be diagnostic of cerebral aspergillosis.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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