Characterization of M-Type-Specific Pilus Expression in Group A Streptococcus

Author:

Roshika Roshika1,Jain Ira1,Glenaldo Theodore1,Sickler Tyler1,Musser James M.234,Sumby Paul1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA

2. Laboratory of Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Disease Research, Center for Infectious Diseases, Department of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute and Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA

3. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA

4. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA

Abstract

Our ability to characterize how a pathogen infects and causes disease, and consequently our ability to devise approaches to prevent or attenuate such infections, is inhibited by the finding that isolates of a given pathogen often show phenotypic variability, for example, in their ability to adhere to host cells through modulation of cell surface adhesins. Such variability is observed between isolates of group A Streptococcus (GAS), and this study investigates the molecular basis for why some GAS isolates produce pili, cell wall-anchored adhesins, in lower abundance than other isolates do.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference43 articles.

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