Integrating Pharmacokinetic–Pharmacodynamic Modeling and Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Optimize Human Dose Predictions for Plasmodium falciparum Malaria: a Chloroquine Case Study

Author:

Redhi Devasha1,Mulubwa Mwila2,Gibhard Liezl2ORCID,Chibale Kelly12

Affiliation:

1. South African Medical Research Council Drug Discovery and Development Research Unit, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

2. Holistic Drug Discovery and Development (H3D) Centre, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Abstract

The translation of a preclinical antimalarial drug development candidate to the clinical phases should be supported by rational human dose selection. A model-informed strategy based on preclinical data, which incorporates pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) properties with physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling, is proposed to optimally predict an efficacious human dose and dosage regimen for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

Funder

South African Medical Research Council

South African National Research Foundation

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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