BrnQ-Type Branched-Chain Amino Acid Transporters Influence Bacillus anthracis Growth and Virulence

Author:

Dutta Soumita1,Corsi Ileana D.12,Bier Naomi12,Koehler Theresa M.12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA

2. MD Anderson UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, Texas, USA

Abstract

Infection with B. anthracis can result in systemic disease with large numbers of the bacterium in multiple tissues. We found that branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) synthesis is insufficient for the robust growth of B. anthracis ; access to BCAAs is necessary for the proliferation of the pathogen during culture and during infection in a murine model for anthrax. B. anthracis produces an unusually large repertoire of BCAA-related transporters.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

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