Effects of MS-8209, an Amphotericin B Derivative, on Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Synthesis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Replication in Macrophages

Author:

Clayette Pascal12,Martin Marc1,Beringue Vincent1,Dereuddre-Bosquet Nathalie12,Adjou Karim T.13,Seman Michel4,Dormont Dominique1

Affiliation:

1. CEA, Service de Neurovirologie, DSV/DRM, CRSSA, IPSC, Fontenay aux Roses,1

2. SPI-BIO, Massy,2

3. Laboratoires Mayoly-Spindler, Chatou,3 France

4. Laboratoire d'Immunodifférenciation, Université Denis Diderot, Paris,4 and

Abstract

ABSTRACT Amphotericin B derivatives, such as MS-8209, have been evaluated as a therapeutic approach to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We show that MS-8209, like amphotericin B, increases tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) mRNA expression and TNF-α production and consequently HIV replication in human macrophages. These effects confirm the pharmacological risk associated with the administration of amphotericin B or its derivatives to HIV-infected patients.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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