Immunomodulating Effects of HMR 3004 on Pulmonary Inflammation Caused by Heat-Killed Streptococcus pneumoniae in Mice

Author:

Duong Michel1,Simard Marie1,Bergeron Yves1,Ouellet Nathalie1,Côté-Richer Mélanie1,Bergeron Michel G.1

Affiliation:

1. Centre de Recherche en Infectiologie, Centre Hospitalier de l’Université Laval, and Département de Microbiologie, Faculté de Médecine, UniversitéLaval, Québec, Canada G1V 4G2

Abstract

ABSTRACT We investigated the influence of HMR 3004, a new ketolide antibiotic, on the pulmonary inflammation induced by heat-killed fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled Streptococcus pneumoniae . HMR 3004 downregulated ( P < 0.05) the pneumococcus-induced release of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1β, and nitric oxide in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. The drug limited ( P < 0.05) neutrophil recruitment to lung tissues and alveoli but did not interfere with phagocytosis. HMR 3004 totally abrogated lung edema. By reducing inflammation in addition to possessing antimicrobial properties, HMR 3004 may participate in improving the outcome of bacterial pneumonia.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference29 articles.

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