EVALUATION OF EXTRACELLULAR DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE ACTIVITY IN PSEUDOMONAS

Author:

Streitfeld Murray M.1,Hoffmann Edward M.1,Janklow Herbert M.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Coral Gables, and Variety Children's Research Foundation, Miami, Florida

Abstract

Streitfeld, Murray M. (University of Miami, Coral Gables, Fla.), Edward M. Hoffmann, and Herbert M. Janklow . Evaluation of extracellular deoxyribonuclease activity in Pseudomonas . J. Bacteriol. 84: 77–80. 1962.—Of 23 strains of P. aeruginosa isolated from pathological processes, 22 strains, representative of at least nine different somatic antigen types, were found to elaborate extracellular deoxyribonuclease. Qualitative determinations of enzyme elaboration were performed after the development of a convenient toluidine-blue assay plate procedure, dependent upon the metachromatic properties of the dye. This new procedure permits the determination of enzyme activity despite the presence, in the deoxyribonucleic acid-containing agar medium, of 2 to 5 ml/100 ml serum or plasma, or extracellular pyocyanin.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference11 articles.

1. BERGAMINI L. 1952. Attivith mucolitica di alcuni microrganismi. Boll. ist. sieroterap. milan. 31:448-452.

2. Extracellular deoxyribonucleic acid of bacteria and a deoxyribonuclease inhibitor;CATLIN B. W.;Science,1956

3. Observations on the biochemical and serological characteristics of Pseudomonas pyocyanea;CHRISTIE R.;Australian J. Exptl. Biol. Med. Sci.,1948

4. Deoxyribonuclease and coagulase activity of micrococci;DISALVO J. W.;Med. Technicians Bull. U. S. Armed Forces Med. J.,1958

5. Lecithinase production by gram-negative bacteria;ESSELMANN M. T.;J. Bacteriol.,1961

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