Macrolides Inhibit Capsule Formation of Highly Virulent Cryptococcus gattii and Promote Innate Immune Susceptibility

Author:

Nakamura Shigeki1,Ikeda-Dantsuji Yurika1,Jin Lianjin1,Higashi Yoshitsugu1,Abe Masahiro1,Inukai Tatsuya1,Nagi Minoru1,Urai Makoto2,Miyazaki Yoshitsugu1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemotherapy and Mycoses, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan

2. Department of Chemistry for Life Sciences and Agriculture, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, Japan

Abstract

Cryptococcus gattii is a fungal pathogen, endemic in tropical and subtropical regions, the west coast of Canada, and the United States, that causes a potentially fatal infection in otherwise healthy individuals. Because the cryptococcal polysaccharide capsule is a leading virulence factor due to its resistance against innate immunity, the inhibition of capsule formation may be a promising new therapeutic strategy for C. gattii .

Funder

Research Program on Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases of the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development

Japan Agency for Scientific Research of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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