Chlamydia pneumoniae in a Free-Ranging Giant Barred Frog ( Mixophyes iteratus ) from Australia

Author:

Berger Lee1,Volp Kym2,Mathews Sarah2,Speare Rick3,Timms Peter2

Affiliation:

1. CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong, Victoria,1

2. School of Life Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane,2 and

3. Department of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, James Cook University, Townsville,3 Queensland, Australia

Abstract

ABSTRACT The koala biovar of Chlamydia pneumoniae was identified in lung tissue from a sick, free-ranging giant barred frog ( Mixophyes iteratus ) by using electron microscopy, C. pneumoniae -specific fluorescent-antibody staining, cell culture, and sequencing of the ompA , ompB and 16S rRNA genes. This is the first report of a chlamydial strain infecting both a homeotherm and a poikilotherm and only the fourth host (in addition to humans, koalas, and horses) to be naturally infected with this species of Chlamydia . The frog had severe, chronic, mononuclear pneumonia and nonregenerative anemia and pancytopenia.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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