Comparative Study of 14 C-Labeled Purified Protein Derivative from Various Mycobacteria

Author:

Landi S.1,Held H. R.1

Affiliation:

1. Connaught Medical Research Laboratories, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Abstract

A study on skin cross-reactivity between stabilized 14 C-labeled mycobacterial antigens, namely tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD; from Mycobacterium tuberculosis ), PPD-A ( M. avium ), PPD-Y ( M. kansasii ), PPD-G ( M. scrofulaceum ), PPD-B ( M. intracellulare ), and PPD-F ( M. fortuitum ), has been carried out in groups of guinea pigs sensitized with one of the following heat-killed mycobacteria: M. tuberculosis, M. avium, M. kansasii, M. scrofulaceum, M. intracellulare , or M. fortuitum . For each type of sensitization, the average response for the corresponding PPD antigen was higher than the average response for any of the other antigens. However, the responses to the heterologous PPD antigens were not necessarily significantly different among themselves, and the significant differences of the heterologous PPD antigens were distributed differently according to the type of sensitization. Therefore, 14 C-PPD antigens skin cross-reacted in guinea pigs essentially in the same manner as reported by others for nonradioactive PPD antigens.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference10 articles.

1. Cochran W. G. and C. M. Cox. 1968. Experimental designs 2nd ed. p. 449-450. John Wiley & Sons New York.

2. An atlas of sensitivity to tuberculin, PPD-B, and histoplasmin in the United;Edwards L. B.;States. Amer. Rev. Resp. Dis.,1969

3. Epidemiologic studies of tuberculin sensitivity. II. Response to experimental infection with mycobacteria isolated from human sources;Edwards L. B.;Amer. J. Hyg.,1960

4. Landi S. H. R. Held A. H. W. Hauschild and R. Hilsheimer. 1966. Adsorption of tuberculin PPD to glass and plastic surfaces. Bull. W. H. 0. 35:593-602.

5. Comparative study of 14C-labeled purified protein derivative from various mycobacteria. I. Preparation of 14C-purified protein derivative antigens and their adsorption to glass;Landi S.;Appl. Microbiol.,1970

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