Susceptibility of Related Vibrios and Vibrio Fetus to Twelve Antibiotics

Author:

Butzler J. P.12,Dekeyser P.12,Lafontaine T.12

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Bacteriology, St. Pierre Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium

2. National Institute of Veterinary Research, Brussels, Belgium

Abstract

One hundred fourteen strains of related vibrio and seven strains of Vibrio fetus , all isolated from humans, were tested for susceptibility in vitro to 12 antibiotics. Mueller-Hinton agar containing 14 dilutions of the antibiotics was inoculated with undiluted overnight cultures. Gentamicin and erythromycin were the most active drugs against related vibrios and Vibrio fetus ; lower activity was noted with chloramphenicol, streptomycin, and tetracycline; neomycin and kanamycin were even less active. The susceptibility to ampicillin was variable. More than 90% of the strains were resistant to cephalothin.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference24 articles.

1. Vibrio fetus meningoencephalitis;Burgert W.;Arch. Neurol.,1964

2. Un cas mortel de septicemie a Campylobacter fetus intestinalis;Butzler J. P.;Med. Mal. Infect.,1972

3. Related vibrio in stools;Butzler J. P.;J. Pediat.,1973

4. Protracted bacteremia and meningitis due to Vibrio fetus. A case report;Collins H. S.;Arch. Intern. Med.,1964

5. Acute enteritis due to related vibrio: first positive stool cultures;Dekeyser P.;J. Infect. Dis.,1972

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