Pathways of Glucose Metabolism by Rough and Smooth Variants of Bacillus stearothermophilus

Author:

Hill W. M.1,Fields M. L.1,Tweedy B. G.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Horticulture, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65201

Abstract

The radiorespirometric method was used to study the pathways of glucose metabolism in the rough and smooth variants of Bacillus stearothermophilus NCA 1518. The Embden-Meyerhof (EM) pathway was more active in the smooth variant than in the rough variant. The participation of the hexose monophosphate shunt (HMP) and EM pathways in the smooth variant was calculated as 4.2 and 95.8%, respectively. The rough variant utilized glucose via the EM pathway exclusively or in combination with a pathway other than the HMP pathway. The estimated efficiency of the tricarboxylic acid system in the rough and smooth variants was 81.3 and 4.9%, respectively.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference13 articles.

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3. BRAUN W. 1965. Bacterial genetics 2nd ed. W. B. Saunders Co. Philadelphia.

4. Glucose and gluconic acid oxidation of Pseudomonas saccharophila;ENTNER N.;J. Biol. Chem.,1952

5. Effect of heat on spores of rough and smooth variants of Bacillus stearothermophilus;FIELDS M. L.;Appl. Microbiol.,1963

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