Biosynthesis of Ubiquinone in Escherichia coli K-12: Biochemical and Genetic Characterization of a Mutant Unable to Convert Chorismate into 4-Hydroxybenzoate

Author:

Lawrence J.1,Cox G. B.1,Gibson F.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biochemistry, John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Institute of Advanced Studies, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T., Australia

Abstract

A mutant strain of Escherichia coli unable to carry out the first specific reaction of ubiquinone biosynthesis, that is the conversion of chorismate into 4-hydroxybenzoate, has been isolated. The gene concerned maps at about minute 79 on the E. coli chromosome and has been designated ubiC . This gene is probably the structural gene for chorismate lyase since cell extracts from a transductant strain carrying the ubiC437 mutant allele are unable to convert chorismate into 4-hydroxybenzoate and growing cells of the mutant do not form appreciable quantities of ubiquinone unless 4-hydroxybenzoate is added to the growth medium.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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