Effects of Mutational Loss of Specific Intracellular Proteases on the Sporulation of Bacillus subtilis

Author:

Hageman James H.1,Carlton Bruce C.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520

2. Department of Chemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88001

Abstract

Two protease-deficient mutants of Bacillus subtilis 168 (Trp ) were isolated and compared with the parental strain with respect to production of intracellular proteases and sporulation. A mutant lacking the metal-requiring “neutral” protease intracellularly sporulated as well as the parental strain. A second mutant, deficient in an as yet uncharacterized intracellular protease, failed to sporulate normally. It is proposed that this new protease is also involved in intracellular protein turnover.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference16 articles.

1. Biochemical genetics of bacterial sporulation;Ballassa G.;Mol. Gen. Genet.,1969

2. Production of two proteolytic enzymes by a transformable strain of Bacillus subtilis;Boyer H.;Arch. Biochem. Biophys.,1968

3. Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germination;Deutscher M. P.;J. Biol. Chem.,1968

4. An enzymatic and immunological comparison of two proteases from a transformable strain of Bacillus subtilis with the "Subtilisins;Hageman J. H.;Arch. Biochem. Biophys.,1970

5. Relationship between the tricarboxylic acid cycle enzymes and sporulation of Bacillus subtilis;Hanson R. S.;Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.,1964

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