Level and Specificity of Antibodies Evoked by Crude and Purified Antigens of Poliovirus I and Echovirus 7

Author:

Frommhagen Laurence H.1

Affiliation:

1. Exobiology Division, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, Moffet Field, California

Abstract

Preparations of poliovirus I and echovirus 7, purified by density gradient centrifugation, liquid-phase partition, and anion exchange (diethylaminoethyl) chromatography, have been shown to evoke high antibody levels of substantial specificity in the complement-fixation assay. Certain practical aspects of the three purification methods are discussed. These results argue for the use of purified viral antigens, particularly in view of the simplicity of the purification methods now available.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference5 articles.

1. ALBERTSSON P. 1960. Partition of cell particles and macromolecules p. 198. John Wiley & Sons Inc. New York.

2. The purification and physiochemical properties of two viruses associated with respiratory disease;FROMMHAGEN L. H.;Virology,1961

3. Mammalian viruses and rickettsiae;HOYER B. H.;Science,1958

4. A simplified colorimetric test for poliomyelitis virus and antibody;LIPTON M. M.;Proc. Soc. Exptl. Biol. Med.,1955

5. A complement fixation test for poliomyelitis;SCHMIDT N. J.;J. Exptl. Med.,1955

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