DNAJC14-Independent Replication of the Atypical Porcine Pestivirus

Author:

Reuscher Carina M.1,Seitz Kerstin2,Schwarz Lukas3,Geranio Francesco1,Isken Olaf4,Raigel Martin2,Huber Theresa1,Barth Sandra1,Riedel Christiane2,Netsch Anette1,Zimmer Katharina2,Rümenapf Till2,Tautz Norbert4ORCID,Lamp Benjamin1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Virology, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Giessen, Germany

2. Institute of Virology, Department for Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria

3. University Clinic for Swine, Department for Farm Animals and Veterinary Public Health, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria

4. Institute for Virology and Cell Biology, University of Luebeck, Lübeck, Germany

Abstract

DNAJC14 is an essential cofactor of the pestiviral NS2 autoprotease, limiting replication to tolerable levels as a prerequisite for the noncytopathogenic biotype of pestiviruses. Surprisingly, we found that the atypical porcine pestivirus (APPV) is able to replicate in the absence of DNAJC14.

Funder

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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