Identifying Recent Cholera Infections Using a Multiplex Bead Serological Assay

Author:

Jones Forrest K.1ORCID,Bhuiyan Taufiqur R.2ORCID,Muise Rachel E.3,Khan Ashraful I.2,Slater Damien M.3,Hutt Vater Kian Robert3,Chowdhury Fahima2,Kelly Meagan3,Xu Peng4,Kováč Pavol4,Biswas Rajib2,Kamruzzaman Mohammad2,Ryan Edward T.356,Calderwood Stephen B.35,LaRocque Regina C.35,Lessler Justin178,Charles Richelle C.356ORCID,Leung Daniel T.910ORCID,Qadri Firdausi2,Harris Jason B.311,Azman Andrew S.112ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

2. Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh

3. Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

4. Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

5. Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

6. Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

7. Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA

8. University of North Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA

9. Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

10. Division of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

11. Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

12. Institute of Global Health, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland

Abstract

Reliable estimates of cholera incidence are challenged by poor clinical surveillance and health-seeking behavior biases. We showed that cross-sectional serologic profiles measured with a high-throughput multiplex bead assay can lead to accurate identification of those infected with pandemic Vibrio cholerae O1, thus allowing for estimates of seroincidence.

Funder

National Institutes for Health

HHS | National Institutes of Health

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

Reference52 articles.

1. Global Task Force on Cholera Control. Roadmap 2030. https://www.gtfcc.org/about-gtfcc/roadmap-2030/.

2. Mapping the burden of cholera in sub-Saharan Africa and implications for control: an analysis of data across geographical scales

3. Updated Global Burden of Cholera in Endemic Countries

4. Cholera Surveillance during the Haiti Epidemic — The First 2 Years

5. World Health Organization. 2017. Ending Cholera. http://www.who.int/cholera/publications/global-roadmap/en/.

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