Direct Evidence for Involvement of NF-κB in Transcriptional Activation of Tumor Necrosis Factor by a Spirochetal Lipoprotein

Author:

Udalova Irina A.1,Vidal Vincent1,Scragg Ian G.1,Kwiatkowski Dominic1

Affiliation:

1. Molecular Infectious Disease Group, Institute of Molecular Medicine, The John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom

Abstract

ABSTRACT Variable major lipoprotein (Vmp) is a major tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-inducing component of Borrelia recurrentis , the agent of louse-borne relapsing fever. B. recurrentis Vmp rapidly stimulates nuclear translocation of NF-κB and proinflammatory cytokine gene expression in the human monocyte-like cell line MonoMac 6. By overexpressing disabled mutant IκBα in MonoMac 6 cells cotransfected with a reporter gene, we provide evidence that NF-κB is essential for the transcriptional activation of TNF in this system.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference19 articles.

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5. Cutting edge: inflammatory signaling by Borrelia burgdorferi lipoproteins is mediated by toll-like receptor 2;Hirschfeld M.;J. Immunol.,1999

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