In Vitro Efficacy of Moxidectin versus Ivermectin against Sarcoptes scabiei

Author:

Mounsey Kate E.1ORCID,Walton Shelley F.1,Innes Ashlee1,Cash-Deans Skye1,McCarthy James S.23

Affiliation:

1. Inflammation and Healing Cluster, School of Health & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Science, Health, Education, and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Australia

2. QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, QLD, Australia

3. University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia

Abstract

ABSTRACT Moxidectin is under consideration for development as a treatment for human scabies. As some arthropods show decreased sensitivity to moxidectin relative to ivermectin, it was important to assess this for Sarcoptes scabiei . In vitro assays showed that the concentration of moxidectin required to kill 50% of mites was lower than that of ivermectin (0.5 μM versus 1.8 μM at 24 h; P < 0.0001). This finding provides further support for moxidectin as a candidate for the treatment of human scabies.

Funder

University of the Sunshine Coast

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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