CTX-M-33 Is a CTX-M-15 Derivative Conferring Reduced Susceptibility to Carbapenems

Author:

Poirel Laurent123,de la Rosa José-Manuel Ortiz1,Richard Anaïs1,Aires-de-Sousa Marta4,Nordmann Patrice1235

Affiliation:

1. Emerging Antibiotic Resistance Unit, Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Department of Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland

2. INSERM European Unit, IAME, Paris, France

3. Swiss National Reference Center for Emerging Antibiotic Resistance, Fribourg, Switzerland

4. Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa, Lisbon, Portugal

5. University of Lausanne, University Hospital Center, Lausanne, Switzerland

Abstract

CTX-M-type extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) are widespread among Enterobacterales strains worldwide. The most common variant is CTX-M-15, which hydrolyzes ceftazidime at a high rate but spares carbapenems. Here, we identified CTX-M-33, a point mutation derivative of CTX-M-15 (Asp to Ser substitution at Ambler position 109) that exhibited low carbapenemase activity.

Funder

University of Fribourg

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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