Liposomal Amphotericin B Displays Rapid Dose-Dependent Activity against Candida albicans Biofilms

Author:

Ramage Gordon1,Jose Anto1,Sherry Leighann1,Lappin David F.1,Jones Brian2,Williams Craig3

Affiliation:

1. Infection and Immunity Research Group, Glasgow Dental School, School of Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

2. Department of Microbiology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, United Kingdom

3. Institute of Healthcare Associated Infection, University of the West of Scotland, Ayr, United Kingdom

Abstract

ABSTRACT Biofilms formed by Candida albicans bloodstream isolates on catheters are an important clinical problem. Devising chemotherapeutic strategies to treat these in situ is an attractive option. We report here that liposomal amphotericin effectively kills C. albicans biofilms rapidly (12 h) and effectively (>90%) in a dose-dependent manner, whereas caspofungin displays an inverse concentration-dependent effect. This study has implications for considering the effective doses of antifungal agents used for catheter lock therapy.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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