Influence of Thymine Starvation on the Integrity of Deoxyribonucleic Acid in Escherichia coli

Author:

Baker Max L.1,Hewitt Roger R.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Hospital and Tumor Institute, Houston, Texas 77025

Abstract

The influence of thymine starvation on the single-strand molecular weight of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from Escherichia coli was determined by sedimentation through gradients of alkaline sucrose. Growth of cells for as long as 150 min in thymineless medium did not significantly reduce the molecular weight below the control value of 2.4 ± 0.3 × 10 8 daltons. Incubation of cells in thymineless medium after exposure to 500 ergs/mm 2 of ultraviolet light or 20 krad of 137 Cs gamma rays did not appear to block the rejoining of single-strand breaks associated with irradiation. Thus, DNA repair enzymes, presumably including DNA ligase, are not significantly inhibited by thymine starvation.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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4. Studics on unbalanced growth in Escherichia coli;Cohen S. S.;Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.,1954

5. Single-strand breaks in bacterial DNA associated with thymine starvation;Freifelder D.;J. Mol. Biol.,1969

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