Rabies Group-Specific Ribonucleoprotein Antigen and a Test System for Grouping and Typing of Rhabdoviruses

Author:

Schneider L. G.1,Dietzschold B.1,Dierks R. E.1,Matthaeus W.1,Enzmann P.-J.1,Strohmaier K.1

Affiliation:

1. Federal Research Institute for Animal Virus Diseases, Tübingen, Postfach 1149, BRD, West Germany

Abstract

Cell-associated ribonucleoprotein (RNP) was isolated from BHK-21 cells infected with several strains of rabies and rabies-related viruses. The RNP-antigen from rabies and related viruses induced the formation of complement-fixing, precipitating, and immunofluorescent antibodies, and proved to be the group-specific antigen common to all rabies viruses. Antigens of the envelope which induce virus-neutralizing antibodies are apparently determinative for the serotype of a virus as evidenced by two-way neutralization tests. A combination of these methods seems to be a useful approach to the serological grouping and typing of rhabdoviruses.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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