Efficacy of Three Antiretroviral Regimens Initiated during Pregnancy: Clinical Experience in Rio de Janeiro

Author:

Benamor Teixeira Maria de Lourdes12,Fuller Trevon L.1,Fragoso Da Silveira Gouvêa Maria Isabel12,Santos Cruz Maria Letícia1,Ceci Loredana1,Pinheiro Lattanzi Fellipe1,Sidi Leon Claude1,Mendes-Silva Wallace3,Nielsen-Saines Karin4,Joao Esau Custodio1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

2. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

3. Maternity-Fetal Department and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

4. Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA

Abstract

Few studies have compared the clinical efficacy and adverse events of combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) regimens in pregnant women seeking obstetrical care. The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy (virus load response), adverse events, and obstetrical and neonatal outcomes of three different regimens of cART in HIV-infected pregnant women initiating treatment in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This was a retrospective cohort study of cART-naive pregnant women who initiated either ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitors (atazanavir or lopinavir), efavirenz, or raltegravir plus a backbone regimen.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference29 articles.

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