Concentrations of various antibiotics in serum and fluids accumulated in diffusion chambers implanted in various sites in rabbits

Author:

Georgopoulos A,Schütze E

Abstract

Diffusion chambers with Millipore membranes were implanted in soft tissue, kidneys, and peritoneal and pleural cavities of rabbits. Single doses of azlocillin, cefazolin, and gentamicin were injected intramuscularly and ampicillin was administered orally 2--5 weeks after implantation. The concentrations of the respective drugs in simultaneously collected samples of fluid from each diffusion chamber were measured and compared with concentrations found at the same time in serum. All chambers were tolerated well, and the method proved to be effective for collecting data on the distribution of drugs throughout the body.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference18 articles.

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2. Tissue cage experiments with ,B-lactam antibiotics in rabbits;Carbon C.;Scand. J. Infect. Dis.,1978

3. Enhanced interstitial ampicillin levels after oral bacampicllin;Carbon C.;J. Antimicrob. Chemother.,1976

4. Comparative distribution of gentamicin, tobramycin, sisomicin, netilmicin, and amikacin in interstitial fluid in rabbits;Carbon C.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1978

5. Factors influencing the distribution of antibacterial agents in interstitial tissue fluid: molecular size and protein binding;Chisholm G. D.;Infection,1976

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