Multicenter Evaluation of Ceftazidime-Avibactam Susceptibility Testing of Enterobacterales and Pseudomonas aeruginosa on the Vitek 2 System

Author:

Humphries Romney1ORCID,Campeau Shelley1,Davis Thomas E.2,Nagaro Kristin J.2,LaBombardi Vincent J.3,Franklin Simone4,Heimbach Lisa5,Dwivedi Hari P.4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. UCLA Health System, Los Angeles, California, USA

2. Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

3. NewYork-Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA

4. bioMérieux, Inc., Hazelwood, Missouri, USA

5. bioMérieux, Inc., Durham, North Carolina, USA

Abstract

In this multisite study, Vitek 2 AST-Gram-Negative Ceftazidime/Avibactam test results for 1,073 isolates (866 Enterobacterales and 207 Pseudomonas aeruginosa ) were compared to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) broth microdilution (BMD) reference method. The results were analyzed for essential agreement (EA), category agreement (CA), major error rates, and very major error rates following FDA/ISO performance criteria using the FDA-recognized CLSI/EUCAST breakpoints (sensitive [S], ≤8/4 μg/ml; resistant [R], ≥16/4 μg/ml).

Funder

bioMerieux, Inc.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference17 articles.

1. Ceftazidime-Avibactam: A Novel Cephalosporin/β-Lactamase Inhibitor Combination for the Treatment of Resistant Gram-negative Organisms

2. CDC. 2019. Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States, 2019. CDC, Atlanta, GA.

3. Ceftazidime-Avibactam: A Review in the Treatment of Serious Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections

4. Comparative study of the efficacy and safety of ceftazidime/avibactam plus metronidazole versus meropenem in the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections in hospitalized adults: results of a randomized, double-blind, Phase II trial

5. National Institutes of Health US National Library of Medicine. 2019. AVYCAZ- ceftazidime avibactam powder for solution. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d9c2803f-dc9c-4b19-b4a3-8303bc8c15fd.

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