Genome Sequence of the Anaerobic, Thermophilic, and Cellulolytic Bacterium “ Anaerocellum thermophilum ” DSM 6725

Author:

Kataeva Irina A.12,Yang Sung-Jae12,Dam Phuongan132,Poole Farris L.1,Yin Yanbin132,Zhou Fengfeng132,Chou Wen-chi132,Xu Ying132,Goodwin Lynne4,Sims David R.4,Detter John C.4,Hauser Loren J.5,Westpheling Janet62,Adams Michael W. W.12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

2. BioEnergy Science Center

3. Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602

4. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division B-6 Genome Science, Joint Genome Institute, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545

5. Biosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831

6. Department of Genetics

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anaerocellum thermophilum ” DSM 6725 is a strictly anaerobic bacterium that grows optimally at 75°C. It uses a variety of polysaccharides, including crystalline cellulose and untreated plant biomass, and has potential utility in biomass conversion. Here we report its complete genome sequence of 2.97 Mb, which is contained within one chromosome and two plasmids (of 8.3 and 3.6 kb). The genome encodes a broad set of cellulolytic enzymes, transporters, and pathways for sugar utilization and compared to those of other saccharolytic, anaerobic thermophiles is most similar to that of Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus DSM 8903.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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