Type 5 and 8 capsular polysaccharides are expressed by Staphylococcus aureus isolates from rabbits, poultry, pigs, and horses

Author:

Poutrel B1,Sutra L1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratoire de Pathologie Infectieuse et d'Immunologie, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Nouzilly, France.

Abstract

A total of 103 Staphylococcus aureus isolates from rabbits (n = 37), poultry (n = 33), pigs (n = 27), and horses (n = 6) and 14 Staphylococcus intermedius isolates from wild animals were serotyped for capsular polysaccharide types 5 and 8 by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using polyclonal rabbit antibodies. About 98% of the S. aureus isolates were typeable. Type 5 was predominant in the poultry (75.8%) and pig (66.7%) isolates, whereas type 8 was more frequent among the isolates from rabbits (59.5%) and horses (83.3%). By contrast, none of the 14 S. intermedius isolates was typeable.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference23 articles.

1. Anderson J. C. 1983. Veterinary aspects of staphylococci p. 193-241. In C. S. F. Easmon and C. Adlam (ed.) Staphylococci and staphylococcal infections vol. 1. Academic Press Inc. New York.

2. Predominance of two newly described capsular polysaccharide types among clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus;Arbeit R. D.;Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis.,1984

3. A simplified system for biotyping Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from different animal species;Devriese L. A.;J. Appl. Bacteriol.,1984

4. Isolation of type 5 capsular polysaccharide from Staphylococcus aureus;Fournier J. M.;Ann. Inst. Pasteur Microbiol.,1987

5. Purification and characterization of Staphylococcus aureus type 8 capsular polysaccharide;Fournier J. M.;Infect. Immun.,1984

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