Immune Response and Viral Persistence in Indian Buffaloes ( Bubalus bubalis ) Infected with Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Serotype Asia 1-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Immune Response and Viral Persistence in Indian Buffaloes ( Bubalus bubalis ) Infected with Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Serotype Asia 1

Published:2009-12 Issue:12 Volume:16 Page:1832-1836
ISSN:1556-6811
Container-title:Clinical and Vaccine Immunology
language:en
Short-container-title:Clin Vaccine Immunol

Author:

Maddur Mohan S.¹,Kishore Subodh¹,Gopalakrishna S.¹,Singh Nem²,Suryanarayana V. V.¹,Gajendragad Mukund R.¹³

Affiliation:

1. Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bangalore 560024, Karnataka, India

2. Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar 243122, UP, India

3. Animal Disease Surveillance and Monitoring, Bangalore 560024, Karnataka, India

Abstract

ABSTRACT Despite their potential role in the spread of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), the immune response and viral persistence in FMD virus (FMDV)-infected Indian buffaloes ( Bubalus bubalis ) have been unexplored. We found similar kinetics of neutralizing antibody responses in the sera and secretory fluids of buffaloes following experimental FMDV Asia 1 infection, but the lymphocyte-proliferative response in infected buffaloes was of low magnitude. Despite inducing a significant systemic and secretory immune response, viral persistence seems to be a common outcome in buffaloes following FMDV Asia 1 infection, which is associated with a weak cellular immune response.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Clinical Biochemistry,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

Link

https://journals.asm.org/doi/pdf/10.1128/CVI.00302-09

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