Benzoate Metabolism in Pseudomonas putida ( arvilla ) mt-2: Demonstration of Two Benzoate Pathways

Author:

Nakazawa Teruko1,Yokota Takeshi1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Bacteriology, School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Bunkyoku, Tokyo, Japan

Abstract

Benzoate-grown cells of Pseudomonas putida ( arvilla ) mt-2 contain both metapyrocatechase and pyrocatechase activities, although the former activity is much higher than that of the latter. A spontaneous mutant deficient in metapyrocatechase and 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde hydrolyase, the first two enzymes in the meta -cleavage pathway of the ring of catechol, has been isolated from this strain. This mutant grows well on a minimal medium containing benzoate as a sole carbon source and has the high activity of pyrocatechase. These findings indicate that the strain mt-2 possesses the genetic capacity for enzymes of both the meta - and ortho -cleavage pathways of benzoate degradation, but its phenotypic expression is the meta pathway.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference20 articles.

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