Recovery from Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Development of Anamnestic Immune Responses in T Cell-Depleted Rhesus Macaques

Author:

Hasenkrug Kim J.1ORCID,Feldmann Friederike2,Myers Lara1,Santiago Mario L.3,Guo Kejun3,Barrett Bradley S.3,Mickens Kaylee L.3,Carmody Aaron4,Okumura Atsushi5ORCID,Rao Deepashri1,Collins Madison M.1,Messer Ronald J.1,Lovaglio Jamie2,Shaia Carl2,Rosenke Rebecca2,van Doremalen Neeltje5,Clancy Chad2,Saturday Greg2,Hanley Patrick2,Smith Brian J.2,Meade-White Kimberly5,Shupert W. Lesley5,Hawman David W.5,Feldmann Heinz5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, USA

2. Rocky Mountain Veterinary Branch, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, USA

3. Departments of Medicine, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA

4. Research Technologies Branch, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, USA

5. Laboratory of Virology, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, USA

Abstract

Patients with severe COVID-19 often have decreased numbers of T cells, a cell type important in fighting most viral infections. However, it is not known whether the loss of T cells contributes to severe COVID-19 or is a consequence of it.

Funder

Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

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