Semiautomated Turbidimetric Microbiological Assay for Determination of Cefazolin

Author:

Pitkin Donald1,Actor Paul1,Holl Walter1,Post Alex1,Weisbach Jerry A.1

Affiliation:

1. Smith Kline & French Laboratories, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19101

Abstract

The Autoturb System, a semiautomated system for photometric bioassay, was used to determine cefazolin content. Suitable conditions for the assay using Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 10541 as the indicator organism included a medium pH of 6.0 to 7.0 and an incubation time of 3 to 3.5 h at 36 C. Multiple independent assays of samples from a common batch showed the test to be highly reproducible. Accuracy of the turbidimetric assay was evaluated by comparing data obtained from a chemical (hydroxylamine) and a biological (disk diffusion) assay. The available data show the turbidimetric assay to be a rapid, accurate, and reproducible method for determining the biological activity of cefazolin samples.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference7 articles.

1. Kavanagh F. 1972. Analytical microbiology vol. 2. Academic Press Inc. New York.

2. Automated system for analytical microbiology. II, Construction of system and evaluation of antibiotics and vitamins;Kuzel N. R.;J. Pharm. Sci.,1971

3. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of cefazolin, a new cephalosporin C derivative;Nishida M.;Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother.,1970

4. Cefazolin, a new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic. II. In vitro and in vivo antimicrobial activity;Nishida M.;J. Antibiot. (Tokyo),1970

5. Evaluation of cefazolin, a new cephalosporin antibiotic;Reller L. B.;Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother.,1973

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